Ethical hacking is a promising and trending field that has been in the shiny, spotlight in recent years. It refers to offensive security of digital systems by hacking into them with the aim of finding security vulnerabilities and fixing them. Ethical hacking, also known as black hat hacking, is a legal and highly attractive profession in the IT sector. An ethical hacker thinks exactly like a black hat hacker to breach into an organisation, with the only difference being that unlike malicious hackers, they don’t have a criminal motive. This article will address some frequently asked questions about these information security experts. Keep reading till the end if you want to gain more clarity about these exciting professionals.
- How much intelligence is required by ethical hackers? Ethical hackers need to be highly intelligent as compared to others since they have to deal with complicated problems at work and have to be as clever as black hat hackers.
- How much do ethical hackers earn?
The average salary of an ethical hacker with a CEH certification (Certified Ethical Hacker certification) is 95,000 USD. In India, experienced ethical hackers can earn up to INR 15 lakhs per year. - In which sectors do ethical hackers work?
Ethical hackers are required in large numbers in many sectors. Information Technology is the major recruiter of ethical hackers. Other main sectors include military agencies, cybersecurity firms, banking and finance institutions, health care, airlines, hospitality, retail and more.
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1.What exams do ethical hackers need to pass?
Ethical hackers need a certificate to get recruited. These certifications can be attained from certification authorities. EC-Council (The International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants) is one of the most famous professional organisation that certifies people trained in this skill. To get various certifications, one needs to clear their respective exams. Apart from the Certified Ethical Hacker certification, other certifications include Global Information Assurance Certification Penetration Tester, Certified Information Systems Security Professional and Offensive Security Certified Professional.
Is ethical hacking even legal?
Ethical hacking is absolutely legal if it is done with proper compliance. Usually, a written agreement is signed between an ethical hacker and the client or company who is hiring their services. The agreement details out the legalities and regulations that the ethical hacker has to comply with while hacking into the organization’s systems.
How difficult is ethical hacking?
Ethical hacking is a highly technical field. Learning ethical hacking is surely not a piece of cake but with enough aptitude and dedication, one can learn it easily within a short time. You don’t need a mandatory computer science education to pursue ethical hacking. Everything you need to learn can be taught in cybersecurity courses. However, it is not fairly easy as compared to other fields since it deals with problem-solving and critical thinking frequently.
What are the skills possessed by ethical hackers?
An ethical hacker needs to have technical and non-technical skills. The technical skills are, but not limited to, programming, intrusion detection, malware analysis, operating systems knowledge, cloud computing, network understanding, penetration testing, risk analysis, detection evasion, report writing, cryptography, social engineering, password hijacking, various types of attacks, OSINT, and database management system understanding. The non-technical skills are mostly soft skills like leadership qualities, problem-solving, decision making, strong communication, analytical thinking, attention to detail and more.
Where can you learn ethical hacking?
Many institutions, public and private, provide ethical hacking training to individuals. You can learn from scratch if you are a complete beginner or you can learn from an advanced well if you have some knowledge or experience. Online learning options are also widely available with webinars, online courses, youtube videos and other resources.
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